A Brief History of the Conscious Feminine and how the WWf(a)C Movement participates in that history.
January 11th, 2008Founder’s Blog #6 January 2, 2008 Mary Pierce Brosmer
The words death of Benazir Bhutto emerge from the low drone of NPR in the kitchen just as I take to my desk for this reflection. No, I think, she’s not dead; then, just as quickly, oh no, they killed her.
And it is so, the unconscious masculine has claimed another life, another potential carrier of the conscious feminine murdered.
Having a long and ever longer view of history as I grow older, gives me consolation amidst the insanity of what we are doing to one another and to the planet in this new millennium. And I did come here to write a bit about history. While I recognize competing narratives and even encourage them, I offer the narrative I know today, one which will create a context for the emergence of wwfac. I believe this emergence will continue for as long as it has genuine life, as opposed to institutional, no-longer-serving life.
I begin with the defeat and degradation of the feminine principle, some 5,000 years or more ago, with an awareness that many neither know, nor would believe this really happened. For purposes of this entry, I take as a given that there were cultures which valued both feminine and masculine as complementary energies necessary for creation. Gerda Lerner, Riane Eisler, Leonard Shlain and so many others have written extensively of this.
For myself, I can hardly believe there was a time in my own history that I didn’t look at “the trinity” and wonder at the absence of The Mother, laugh at her replacement by “the holy ghost” in the family triad. But the erasure was, and is, so thorough that the fantasy is far more believable than the reality we see all around us: that both feminine and masculine are required for procreation, so how can the feminine be eliminated from all other creation?
My favorite theory about what caused the domination of masculine values is proposed by Leonard Shlain in The Alphabet vs. The Goddess. I favor this theory because it accounts for the intractability of masculine dominance despite abundant evidence that the imbalance is very close to rendering us, along with so many of our sibling species, extinct.
Shlain’s research turned up a correlation between the invention of abstract, linear writing or alphabets, and the concomitant obsolescence of pictorial writing, with the rapid demotion of feminine principles, authority, and women themselves. What goes to the question of intractability of this way of living, is a literal mindset. Abstraction and linear movement of the eyes contributed to the overdevelopment of the left brain, the hemisphere favoring analysis over synthesis, knowledge over wisdom, measuring over intuition, thinking over feeling, in short, what we call “the masculine” over “the feminine.”
I won’t drag you through women-as-chattel, spoils of war, vessels-for-seed history as we know it, except to say that (1) Many believe that both the Inquisition and the waves of European witch hunts were efforts to exterminate the remnants of feminine wisdom, veneration of female gods, women’s connection to our own feeling-bodies. And that in fact, it worked to the extent of literally destroying both cultural and physical dna, historical memory and genetic traits of feminine validity and equality. (2) The hatred and violence against the feminine visited upon female bodies, as well as the dismissal of feminine values as touchy-feely, is alive and well both in modern nations and those rabidly opposing modernity.
For purposes of this narrative, I take August 1945 as the apotheosis–or nadir—of the unbridled masculine, with the dropping of the atomic bombs on Japan. As the daughter of a father who piloted 37 heavy-bomber missions over Germany which both hastened the defeat of fascism and destroyed hundreds of thousands of lives in unimaginable firestorms, I hold the story I heard at home and in school that we “saved lives by ending the war once and for all,” alongside taking no pride in the fact that my country was the first to unleash the nuclear genie–and has been fighting and threatening wars ever since to keep it in the USA bottle.
In the aftermath of this planet-shattering event, no less a personage than Carl Jung detected the stirrings of the re-emerging feminine, a new archetype blending both the instinctual feminine with the feminine aware of the value and necessity of her gifts: thus the conscious feminine. Jung points to a curious source, but powerful symbolism for his theory.
In 1950, Pope Pius XII, speaking infallibly, established the doctrine of the Assumption of Mary into Heaven, with August 15 as the holy day of obligation (where all Catholics attend Mass) celebrating this event. Jung reasoned that, however unconsciously, the Roman Catholic Church had returned the Divine Feminine to heaven, symbolizing a turning point in collective consciousness.
Between these historical bookmarks: August 1945 / August 1950, I was born. Baby boom women, in my narrative, are a bridge generation. With unparalleled access to good educations, with nowhere to go but somewhere different from the forced re-patriation of our mothers to their kitchens, we created a second wave of feminism linking back to suffragettes and free-thinkers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Second wave feminism, born of women born of warriors, was predictably, as I think of it now, about resistance, activism, it was about FIGHTING. I could tell the story that the urgency of activism caused the neglect of reflection and connection, and, in many cases, devolved into what some people called “becoming men,” using masculine values to judge worth, winner-take-all, relationships-be-damned tactics for getting our rights.
Audre Lorde put it best in her essay The Master’s Tools Will Never Dismantle The Master’s House. For a while, heady with my own late entry into the movement, intoxicated by the gains and changes made by brilliant and courageous women, changes which directly benefited my life and the lives of other women and girls, I thought she was wrong.
I don’t any longer. Without diminishing the gratitude I feel for women of my generation and older who opened doors, broke through glass ceilings , scaled walls, killed one way or another in the efforts, I perceive that external change without consciousness will always, eventually devolve into new forms of domination and silencing. And the Master’s House is the stronger for it all. Something like the super-bugs which have evolved from resistance to the drugs created to destroy them, hyper-masculinity.
Since this is my narrative, and I promised brevity, I’m going to say that, in my memory of the 1950’s and my sense of what was going on in this country and beyond, the prevailing view was of American Exceptionalism, the sense that WE had defeated fascism, God was in his heaven, and all was right with the institutions which brought us the victory against the Bad Fathers, through the efforts of the God Fathers, Who Always Knew Best. These lines from a poem I wrote in 1998 on the what would have been my mother’s eightieth birthday capture my sense of that era.
It was the zenith of the century, the golden fifties
backlit by bomb-burst, the blaze of heroes’ glory,
the sky was filled with father: My father, the holy
father, our father was in heaven, Our mothers
were everywhere exiled. (”Another Letter in Spring, or How You Did It”)
I do not mean this to sound mean-spirited, though I imagine it does. I have in me the voice of the once-proud, later, terribly-disappointed father’s daughter, who believed in an un-nuanced view of history and religion, felt safe with Father at the wheel—after all, Mother didn’t even know how to drive, didn’t have a job, was herself more comfortable in the passenger’s seat. But, as my father himself moved from knowing his place in the coal mines, to imagining, then realizing his dream of flying above ground, being an officer among his former betters, I moved, in large part through his dreams for his children to have good educations, from my place as a handmaiden to history, to realizing this dream of being part of creating history and culture by evoking the stories of women and girls, ongoing.
I consider 1954, Brown vs. Board of Education, as a critical date in this narrative. Black men, like white working class/ raised-poor men had served their country, lived to tell about it, and returned home to be warriors for their own liberation. Likewise, though NO hint of it reached the small, Midwestern towns in which I lived, gay people, especially in Europe, were emerging from the rabid persecutions of fascism toward reclaiming their identities and naming themselves as whole people. I found it interesting that the word “homophile,” emphasizing the loving, romantic character of homosexual relationships, was said to have entered use in 1950, Jung’s “year of the divine feminine.”
The 1960’s of course, saw the explosion of liberatory movements, very often with literal bombings, riots, marches, powerful chanting of new names for things long in the closet. Today I am framing this in general terms as Systems Intelligence—a necessary revolution to right the deformation of one-sidedness, one-eyed lack of depth perception, toward a life-giving complementarity.
I call the 1980’s Backlash Writ Large. Feminism was proclaimed dead; integrated schools were once again largely all one race: black, as whites fled, cities deteriorated, women broke into armed camps: working and non-working mothers, pro-choice, anti-choice; feminist and “I’m not a feminist, but.. ..”
What some call the “Imperial Story” of Father Knows Best, American Knows Best, re-asserted itself with a vengeance in the avuncular person of Ronald Reagan. Tapping themes of epic and cowboy, the fascism-lite returned and wronged the usual players, busting unions, demonizing gays, feminism, (feminazis), widening the gap between rich and poor, dumbing down education, pillaging the environment, rendering citizens consumers.
For myself, a high school English teacher in a rural-turning-suburban village on the outskirts of Cincinnati, the turning point came on an ordinary school day in the fall of 1991. Sitting in a circle of juniors and seniors in a Creative Writing Class, I watched myself leave my body listening to a well-meaning young man, later class Valedictorian, say with conviction that homosexuality was as deep a sin as murder. I know this seems silly as a turning point: an immature, albeit very bright, boy, in the grip of born-again fervor says a stupid, even a vicious thing.
The turning point I felt in that moment was both personal and collective. Christian youth groups had sprung up like so many toadstools on high school and college campuses in the mid to late eighties, with innocuous names like Young Life giving way to more militant names like Campus Crusade. While I felt a “Hitler Youth” vibe from the very beginning, I also felt sympathy for young people craving community, craving purpose, craving innocent fun in an increasingly disconnected and debased culture.
On the collective level, I knew that the institution I had given my adult life to, public education, had become a place which would require me to choose constant resistance, or complacent cynicism. I felt it becoming a place where open-mindedness, critical thinking, and creativity were being replaced with “Christian” values, standardized tests, and a re-asserted hierarchy of masculine, power-over, militaristic values.
Later that fall, true to my epiphanic (always wanted to use that word. . .) insights, I wrote an open letter to the high school principal, articulating my disappointment in his judgment to create a school assembly out of his career-Air-Force brother’s visit. Said brother, also a sincere and well-meaning young man gave a stirring, one-sided endorsement of the Persian Gulf War, replete with photos of planes and armaments, sure to thrill the souls of high school boys—and some girls. If I thought that was bad, in early 1992, the recently-elected school board president revealed himself as a “stealth candidate” part of the Christian Right’s strategy to get control of schools.
Only weeks into his reign, I was named a “known feminist,” and ordered to stop using Natalie Goldberg’s Writing Down the Bones, as a supplemental text in my Creative Writing class. I had been using it for quite some time, and had gone through channels to have it included on the districts approved list of texts.
I refused. They sent the curriculum superintendent, someone I had liked and admired, to my classes to witness my continuing to use the book, documented my insubordination in my personnel file. I stood firm knowing it would take a lot to override my years of strong recommendations and evaluations, not to mention tenure, but—in the midst of the madness—I reviewed in my early 1991 journal entry what I now call the “founding dream” of women in a non-institutional setting, sitting around a table with a lace cloth writing and talking and telling the truth. Notably, the end of the dream has the lights go out and a threat to the environment; just as notably the subject matter of most of the writing was sexual abuse.
I left that school year, June of 1992, still an employee in good standing with the school district. I rested, thought, dreamed, wrote some poems; then, in July of that year, on the last official day a teacher could legally vacate her contract, I resigned.
So, while the first class of wwfac was September 1991, by September 1992 I had crossed over, entered the margins of soul proprietorship, determined to start a school of my own, a school of women’s and girls’ own.
As the following analogy is emerging, I can only name it by saying : I AM NOT COMPARING MYSELF TO THE DALAI LAMA, NOR WWFAC TO TIBETAN BUDDHISM, but it has been said that Chinese repression of Tibetan culture drove the Dalai Lama into the larger world, and with him the seeds of balancing Western rationalism with Eastern spirituality. It comes to me with the wisdom of hindsight that my choice of creating something living rather than resisting–and possibly strengthening–what is dying was right for me, and has planted the seeds of what I call transformational feminism in a much wider world than I could have planted it within the walls of patriarchy, as an exhausted resistor.
I am prepared to shape recent history accordingly. Hoping, working as if, the current insane proportions of the Imperial Story have purpose and meaning: that of energizing the millions of cells of Earth Community, the emergence of sustainable, connected LIVING systems.
I frame the Women Writing for (a) Change movement in all its manifestations as a cluster of cells in Emerging Earth Community.
Benazir Bhutto, a woman of my generation of bridge women, is no more a perfect specimen of the Conscious Feminine that is Hillary Clinton, or Gloria Steinem, or Shiran Ebadi, or Wangari Maathai, or Mohammad Yunnus (yes, men also carry the conscious feminine). Nor am I.
Nor is there perfection in any of the movements which recognize that women and girls are canaries in the coal mines, and what is healthy for us is healthy for the planet.
I do not believe in perfection, or in canonization. The Utopian Flaw may be the original Original sin.
I do believe in creating containers, well-cared for, aired out and swept regularly and filled with flowers and children and singing and feeling, with truth and beauty for the welcoming and cherishing of life.
I’m tempted to say Amen.
